Fruits Name in English: 100+ Fruit Names, Types, Pictures and Vocabulary
Learning the names of fruits is one of the easiest ways to build everyday English vocabulary. Fruits are familiar to children and adults, which makes them a useful topic for classroom activities, English practice, school projects and general knowledge.
You may already know names such as apple, banana, mango and orange, but there are many more fruits with different shapes, colours, tastes and textures. Some grow in tropical climates, some are common in cooler regions, and others are less familiar outside the places where they are traditionally grown.
This guide contains 100+ fruits names in English, arranged in an easy-to-read format. It also explains different types of fruits, common fruit vocabulary, fruits for kids, fruit names from A to Z and simple sentences that students can use while learning.
Quick List of Common Fruits Name
Here are some of the most familiar fruit names in English:
| No. | Fruits Name | Simple Description |
| 1 | Apple | A crisp fruit that may be red, green or yellow |
| 2 | Banana | A soft, sweet fruit with a yellow peel |
| 3 | Mango | A juicy tropical fruit with sweet flesh |
| 4 | Orange | A round citrus fruit with juicy segments |
| 5 | Grapes | Small round or oval fruits that grow in bunches |
| 6 | Guava | A tropical fruit with white, pink or reddish flesh |
| 7 | Papaya | A soft tropical fruit with orange flesh and black seeds |
| 8 | Pineapple | A tropical fruit with rough skin and sweet flesh |
| 9 | Watermelon | A large fruit with juicy flesh and a thick rind |
| 10 | Pomegranate | A fruit filled with small juicy seeds called arils |
| 11 | Strawberry | A small red fruit with tiny seeds on its surface |
| 12 | Pear | A sweet fruit with a rounded bottom and narrow top |
| 13 | Peach | A soft, juicy fruit with fuzzy skin |
| 14 | Cherry | A small fruit that is usually red or dark purple |
| 15 | Kiwi | A small fruit with brown skin and green flesh |
| 16 | Lychee | A small fruit with rough skin and juicy white flesh |
| 17 | Coconut | A large fruit with a hard shell and edible flesh |
| 18 | Lemon | A yellow citrus fruit with a sharp sour taste |
| 19 | Papaya | A tropical fruit with soft orange flesh |
| 20 | Jackfruit | A very large tropical fruit with many edible sections |
100+ Fruits Name in English
The following list includes common fruits as well as less familiar varieties. It can be used as a vocabulary reference for students, children, teachers and English learners.
A – Fruit Names
- Apple: A round fruit with crisp flesh and red, green or yellow skin.
- Apricot: A small orange-coloured stone fruit with soft, sweet flesh.
- Avocado: A fruit with creamy green flesh and a large seed in the centre.
- Açaí: A small dark purple fruit associated with the açaí palm.
- Amla: Also called Indian gooseberry, this small green fruit has a distinctly sour and astringent taste.
B – Fruits Names
- Banana: A soft fruit with a yellow peel and naturally sweet flesh.
- Blackberry: A dark berry made up of many small sections.
- Blueberry: A small blue or blue-purple berry with a mild sweet taste.
- Blackcurrant: A small dark berry with a strong sweet-tart flavour.
- Blood Orange: A type of orange whose flesh may have a deep red or purple colour.
- Boysenberry: A dark-coloured berry related to several blackberry and raspberry varieties.
- Breadfruit: A large tropical fruit that can be cooked and eaten in savoury dishes.
C – Fruits Names
- Cantaloupe: A melon with orange flesh and a netted outer skin.
- Carambola: Also called star fruit because its slices have a star-like shape.
- Cashew Apple: The fleshy part attached to the cashew nut.
- Cherry: A small round stone fruit that can be sweet or tart.
- Cherimoya: A tropical fruit with creamy flesh and a distinctive segmented appearance.
- Clementine: A small, sweet citrus fruit that is easy to peel.
- Coconut: A tropical fruit with a hard outer shell, coconut water and white flesh.
- Cranberry: A small red berry with a naturally tart taste.
- Custard Apple: A fruit with soft, creamy flesh and a knobbly green exterior.
D – Fruits Names
- Date: A sweet fruit that grows on date palm trees and is commonly eaten fresh or dried.
- Dragon Fruit: A tropical fruit with bright pink or yellow skin and white or red flesh dotted with small black seeds.
- Durian: A large fruit covered with thick spikes and known for its strong smell.
E – Fruits Names
- Elderberry: A small dark berry that is commonly used in cooked preparations, syrups and other products.
- Eggfruit: Also called canistel, it has firm yellow flesh with a texture that can resemble cooked egg yolk.
F – Fruits Names
- Feijoa: A green fruit with aromatic flesh and a sweet, slightly tangy taste.
- Fig: A soft fruit containing many tiny edible seeds.
- Finger Lime: A narrow citrus fruit containing small round juice-filled vesicles.
G – Fruits Names
- Grape: A small fruit that grows in clusters and may be green, red, purple or black.
- Grapefruit: A large citrus fruit with a juicy interior and a sweet-tart or bitter taste.
- Gooseberry: A small berry that may be green, yellow, red or purple depending on the variety.
- Guava: A tropical fruit with edible skin and flesh that may be white, pink or reddish.
H – Fruits Names
- Honeydew: A melon with smooth pale skin and usually light green flesh.
- Huckleberry: A small berry found in several species and often eaten fresh or used in cooking.
- Horned Melon: Also known as kiwano, it has a spiky yellow-orange skin and green jelly-like flesh.
I – Fruits Names
- Indian Gooseberry: Another name for amla, a small green fruit commonly used in South Asian foods and preparations.
- Indian Fig: A name used for the edible fruit of certain prickly pear cactus species.
J – Fruits Names
- Jackfruit: One of the largest tree-borne fruits, with yellow edible sections inside.
- Jujube: A small fruit that can be eaten fresh or dried and is also called Chinese date.
- Jamun: Also known as Java plum or black plum, this dark purple fruit is popular in South Asia.
K – Fruits Names
- Kiwi: A small oval fruit with brown fuzzy skin and bright green flesh.
- Kumquat: A small citrus fruit that can often be eaten whole, including its peel.
- Kiwano: Another name for horned melon, a fruit with a spiky outer skin.
L – Fruits Names
- Lemon: A yellow citrus fruit commonly used in drinks, cooking and desserts.
- Lime: A small green citrus fruit with a sharp, acidic flavour.
- Lychee: A small fruit with rough pink or red skin and juicy translucent flesh.
- Longan: A small tropical fruit related to lychee, with translucent flesh surrounding a dark seed.
- Loquat: A small yellow or orange fruit with a sweet-tart flavour.
M – Fruits Names
- Mango: A popular tropical fruit with juicy flesh that ranges from greenish-yellow to orange when ripe.
- Mangosteen: A round tropical fruit with thick purple skin and soft white segments inside.
- Mandarin: A small citrus fruit that is generally easy to peel.
- Mulberry: A long, soft berry that may be black, red or white when ripe.
- Melon: A general name used for several types of juicy fruits, including cantaloupe and honeydew.
N – Fruits Names
- Nectarine: A smooth-skinned relative of the peach with juicy flesh.
- Nashi Pear: Also called Asian pear, it is crisp and juicy with a round shape.
- Nance: A small tropical fruit with yellow-orange skin and a distinctive flavour.
- Noni: A tropical fruit with a strong aroma and an unusual appearance.
O – Fruits Names
- Orange: A popular citrus fruit with juicy segments and orange-coloured skin.
- Olive: Botanically a fruit, although it is commonly used in savoury foods rather than eaten like sweet fruits.
P – Fruits Names
- Papaya: A tropical fruit with soft orange flesh and many black seeds.
- Passion Fruit: A round fruit with a firm outer shell and juicy, seed-filled interior.
- Peach: A soft stone fruit with fuzzy skin and juicy flesh.
- Pear: A sweet, juicy fruit with many varieties and a characteristic narrow top.
- Persimmon: A fruit that can become very sweet and soft when ripe.
- Pineapple: A tropical fruit with rough, patterned skin and juicy yellow flesh.
- Plum: A stone fruit available in many colours, including purple, red, yellow and green.
- Pomegranate: A round fruit containing many juicy red arils surrounding the seeds.
- Pomelo: A large citrus fruit related to grapefruit, with thick peel and juicy segments.
- Prickly Pear: The edible fruit of certain cactus species, usually with colourful flesh and tiny seeds.
Q – Fruits Names
- Quince: A fragrant fruit that is usually cooked because its raw flesh is firm and astringent.
R – Fruits Names
- Raspberry: A soft red berry made up of many small rounded sections.
- Rambutan: A tropical fruit with a hairy-looking outer skin and juicy flesh.
- Redcurrant: A small translucent red berry with a fresh, tart flavour.
- Rose Apple: A tropical fruit with crisp flesh and a mild floral aroma.
S – Fruits Names
- Sapodilla: A tropical fruit known for its soft brown flesh and sweet, caramel-like flavour.
- Soursop: A tropical fruit with green spiky skin and soft white flesh.
- Star Apple: A tropical fruit whose cut surface can show a star-like pattern.
- Star Fruit: Another name for carambola, named for the star shape formed when it is sliced.
- Strawberry: A bright red fruit with a sweet flavour and small seeds on the outside.
- Sugar Apple: A tropical fruit with segmented skin and soft, sweet flesh.
T – Fruits Names
- Tamarillo: Sometimes called tree tomato, it has smooth skin and juicy flesh with a tangy flavour.
- Tamarind: A pod-like fruit containing sticky, sour-sweet pulp.
- Tangerine: A small citrus fruit with orange skin that is generally easy to peel.
- Tomato: Botanically a fruit, although it is commonly treated as a vegetable in cooking.
U – Fruits Names
- Ugli Fruit: A citrus fruit known for its rough, wrinkled appearance and juicy interior.
- Ugní: A small berry from South America, also known as Chilean guava.
V – Fruits Names
- Velvet Apple: A tropical fruit with velvety skin and soft flesh.
W – Fruits Names
- Watermelon: A large, juicy fruit with a thick green rind and usually red or pink flesh.
- White Sapote: A tropical fruit with soft, creamy flesh and a mild sweet taste.
X – Fruits Names
- Xigua: A name used for watermelon in Chinese and some other contexts.
Y – Fruits Names
- Yangmei: Also called Chinese bayberry or yumberry, this small red fruit has a sweet-tart flavour.
- Yellow Passion Fruit: A yellow-skinned variety of passion fruit with juicy, seed-filled pulp.
Z – Fruits Names
- Ziziphus Fruit: The fruit of the Ziziphus tree, commonly associated with jujube.
- Zwetschge: A European type of plum.
Fruits Name with Pictures
Pictures can make fruit vocabulary easier for younger students because they can connect the written word with the appearance of the fruit.
For a picture-based learning section, use a clean table such as:
| Fruit | Picture | Simple Description |
| Apple | Add original apple image | Round and crisp |
| Banana | Add original banana image | Long and soft |
| Mango | Add original mango image | Juicy and tropical |
| Orange | Add original orange image | Round citrus fruit |
| Grapes | Add original grape image | Small fruits growing in clusters |
| Watermelon | Add original watermelon image | Large and juicy |
| Pineapple | Add original pineapple image | Rough skin and sweet flesh |
| Strawberry | Add original strawberry image | Small red fruit |
| Papaya | Add original papaya image | Orange flesh with black seeds |
| Pomegranate | Add original pomegranate image | Contains many juicy arils |
Types of Fruits
Fruits can be grouped in different ways. For students, grouping them by appearance, botanical characteristics or common use can make the names easier to remember.
1. Citrus Fruits
Citrus fruits are known for their juicy segments and refreshing acidic flavour.
Examples include:
- Orange
- Lemon
- Lime
- Grapefruit
- Pomelo
- Mandarin
- Tangerine
- Clementine
- Kumquat
2. Tropical Fruits
Tropical fruits are associated with warm climates, although many are now sold around the world.
Examples include:
- Mango
- Papaya
- Pineapple
- Banana
- Jackfruit
- Dragon fruit
- Rambutan
- Lychee
- Mangosteen
- Durian
- Soursop
- Coconut
3. Berries
Common berries include:
- Strawberry
- Blueberry
- Blackberry
- Raspberry
- Cranberry
- Gooseberry
- Blackcurrant
- Redcurrant
- Elderberry
- Mulberry
A useful point for students is that everyday culinary terms and botanical classifications do not always match. For example, strawberries are commonly called berries, while botanically they have a more complicated classification.
4. Stone Fruits
Stone fruits have a hard pit or stone surrounding their seed.
Examples include:
- Peach
- Plum
- Apricot
- Cherry
- Nectarine
- Mango
5. Melons
Examples include:
- Watermelon
- Cantaloupe
- Honeydew
- Horned melon
20 Fruits Name for Kids
Children usually learn familiar words first. These are good starting points:
- Apple
- Banana
- Mango
- Orange
- Grapes
- Watermelon
- Pineapple
- Strawberry
- Guava
- Papaya
- Pear
- Peach
- Cherry
- Lemon
- Coconut
- Kiwi
- Pomegranate
- Lychee
- Plum
- Fig
A picture card can be especially useful for younger children. Show the fruit, say its name aloud, and then ask the child to repeat it. Once the child recognizes the word, use it in a short sentence.
Fruits Name in English with Simple Sentences
Learning a word becomes easier when students see how it works in a sentence.
- Apple: I eat an apple after school.
- Banana: The banana is yellow.
- Mango: Mango is one of my favourite fruits.
- Orange: She peeled an orange.
- Grapes: We bought a bunch of grapes.
- Watermelon: The watermelon is very large.
- Pineapple: The pineapple has a rough outer skin.
- Papaya: The papaya has orange flesh.
- Guava: This guava smells fresh.
- Strawberry: The strawberry is small and red.
- Pomegranate: A pomegranate contains many arils.
- Lemon: Add some lemon juice to the water.
These examples are deliberately short so that beginners can understand the vocabulary without having to learn complicated grammar at the same time.
Fruits Name by Colour
Sorting fruits by colour is another simple vocabulary activity.
Red Fruits
- Apple
- Strawberry
- Cherry
- Raspberry
- Redcurrant
- Pomegranate
- Watermelon
Yellow Fruits
- Banana
- Lemon
- Pineapple
- Yellow passion fruit
- Yellow plum
Green Fruits
- Green apple
- Guava
- Kiwi
- Lime
- Pear
- Avocado
Orange Fruits
- Orange
- Papaya
- Apricot
- Cantaloupe
- Persimmon
Purple or Dark-Coloured Fruits
- Blackberry
- Blackcurrant
- Jamun
- Plum
- Mangosteen
The colour of a fruit can change depending on the variety and stage of ripeness, so these groups are useful for vocabulary practice rather than strict scientific classification.
Fruits Name by Taste
Fruit can also be described by taste.
Sweet Fruits
- Mango
- Banana
- Grapes
- Strawberry
- Watermelon
- Lychee
- Date
Sour or Tart Fruits
- Lemon
- Lime
- Cranberry
- Tamarind
- Grapefruit
- Gooseberry
Sweet and Tangy Fruits
- Orange
- Pineapple
- Passion fruit
- Pomegranate
- Kiwi
- Guava
Taste varies between varieties and depends on how ripe the fruit is, so the same fruit can sometimes taste different from one example to another.
Fruits Name in English for School Projects
If you are preparing a school chart or project, a simple three-column format works well:
| No. | Fruit Name | Colour |
| 1 | Apple | Red/Green/Yellow |
| 2 | Banana | Yellow |
| 3 | Mango | Green/Yellow/Orange |
| 4 | Orange | Orange |
| 5 | Grapes | Green/Red/Purple |
| 6 | Watermelon | Green/Red |
| 7 | Papaya | Green/Orange |
| 8 | Pineapple | Green/Yellow |
| 9 | Strawberry | Red |
| 10 | Guava | Green/Yellow |
For younger students, adding a clear picture beside each word can turn the list into a useful vocabulary chart.
A to Z Fruits Name
Here is a quick A–Z revision list:
| Letter | Fruit Name |
| A | Apple |
| B | Banana |
| C | Cherry |
| D | Date |
| E | Elderberry |
| F | Fig |
| G | Grape |
| H | Honeydew |
| I | Indian Gooseberry |
| J | Jackfruit |
| K | Kiwi |
| L | Lemon |
| M | Mango |
| N | Nectarine |
| O | Orange |
| P | Pineapple |
| Q | Quince |
| R | Raspberry |
| S | Strawberry |
| T | Tamarind |
| U | Ugli Fruit |
| V | Velvet Apple |
| W | Watermelon |
| X | Xigua |
| Y | Yangmei |
| Z | Ziziphus Fruit |
Some letters have many familiar fruit names, while others have relatively few names used in everyday English. There is no need to force several obscure examples into a beginner’s vocabulary list simply to fill every letter.
Fruit Vocabulary for English Learners
Students learning English can use fruit names to practise several types of language at the same time.
Naming
“This is an apple.”
Describing
“The apple is red and round.”
Talking about taste
“The lemon is sour.”
Talking about quantity
“I bought three bananas.”
Talking about preference
“I like mangoes.”
Asking a question
“Do you like grapes?”
This makes fruit vocabulary useful beyond memorization. Students can use the words in real conversations and simple writing exercises.
Interesting Facts About Fruits
Here are a few facts that make fruit vocabulary more interesting:
- Bananas are botanically classified as berries, while strawberries are not botanical berries.
- Tomatoes are botanically fruits even though they are commonly used as vegetables in cooking.
- Avocado is botanically a fruit.
- Coconut is a fruit, although it is often discussed differently from soft, sweet fruits.
- A pomegranate contains many individual arils surrounding its seeds.
- Pineapple is formed from multiple flowers whose fruits fuse together.
- A banana plant is a large herb rather than a woody tree.
These examples show why everyday food categories and botanical classifications do not always mean the same thing.
How to Learn Fruit Names Easily
Memorizing a long list can become boring. A better approach is to divide the words into small groups.
Start with five familiar fruits:
Apple, banana, mango, orange and grapes.
Next, learn another five:
Papaya, guava, pineapple, watermelon and strawberry.
Then practise the words using pictures and sentences.
For example:
Mango → yellow → sweet → “I like mangoes.”
This connects the name with its appearance, taste and everyday use.
Students can also make flashcards. Write the fruit name on one side and draw or paste a picture on the other. Parents and teachers can turn the cards into a simple guessing game.
Frequently Asked Questions About Fruits Name
What are the 10 most common fruit names in English?
Ten common fruit names are apple, banana, mango, orange, grapes, watermelon, pineapple, papaya, guava and strawberry.
What are 20 fruit names?
Twenty fruit names are apple, banana, mango, orange, grapes, watermelon, pineapple, papaya, guava, strawberry, pear, peach, cherry, lemon, coconut, kiwi, pomegranate, lychee, plum and fig.
What are the names of fruits from A to Z?
An A–Z list includes Apple, Banana, Cherry, Date, Elderberry, Fig, Grape, Honeydew, Indian Gooseberry, Jackfruit, Kiwi, Lemon, Mango, Nectarine, Orange, Pineapple, Quince, Raspberry, Strawberry, Tamarind, Ugli Fruit, Velvet Apple, Watermelon, Xigua, Yangmei and Ziziphus Fruit.
What are five fruits for kids?
Five easy fruit names for children are apple, banana, mango, orange and grapes.
Which fruits are tropical fruits?
Common tropical fruits include mango, papaya, pineapple, banana, jackfruit, dragon fruit, rambutan, lychee, mangosteen, coconut and soursop.
Which fruits are citrus fruits?
Common citrus fruits include orange, lemon, lime, grapefruit, pomelo, mandarin, tangerine, clementine and kumquat.
What are some red fruits?
Examples include strawberry, cherry, raspberry, redcurrant, red apple, pomegranate and watermelon.
Is tomato a fruit?
Yes. Botanically, a tomato is a fruit because it develops from the flower of the plant and contains seeds. In everyday cooking, however, tomatoes are commonly treated as vegetables.
Is coconut a fruit?
Yes. A coconut is botanically a fruit, more specifically a type of fibrous one-seeded fruit called a drupe.
Which fruits are good for learning English vocabulary?
Common fruits such as apple, banana, mango, orange, grapes, pear, watermelon, pineapple, strawberry and lemon are good starting points because learners are likely to encounter these words regularly.
Conclusion
Fruit names are simple vocabulary words, but they can be used to teach much more than the names themselves. Students can learn colours, tastes, descriptions, quantities and sentence formation while practising fruit vocabulary.
Start with familiar names such as apple, banana, mango, orange and grapes, then gradually move towards less common fruits such as rambutan, mangosteen, cherimoya, feijoa and quince.
Whether you are a student preparing a school project, a parent teaching a child, a teacher creating a vocabulary lesson or an English learner building everyday vocabulary, an organized fruit-name list makes revision much easier.
Keep the words in small groups, use pictures when possible, and practise each new fruit name in a simple sentence. This makes the vocabulary easier to remember and more useful in everyday English.
40000 In Words
40000 in Words is written as Forty Thousand. The number 40,000 has a value of four ten-thousands, which makes it easy to understand when written in expanded form as 40,000 = 40 × 1,000. In words, it is commonly used when writing amounts on cheques, forms, documents, and other official records. For students, remembering the correct spelling is simple: 40,000 = Forty Thousand. The number that comes immediately before 40,000 is 39,999, while the next number is 40,001. Knowing how to write numbers in words helps improve basic mathematics and English number-writing skills.
