Question: What is the capital of Australia?
- Sydney
- Melbourne
- Canberra
- Perth
Answer: (C) Canberra
What is the capital of Australia Solution:
It is located in the Australian Capital Territory (ACT), which is a separate territory from the states of Australia.
Why Canberra?
The selection of Canberra was not arbitrary; it was based on a few key factors:
- Geographic Neutrality: Canberra’s location was strategically chosen to be situated between the two largest cities, Sydney and Melbourne.
- Symbolic Significance: Canberra’s creation symbolized the birth of a new nation, as Australia became a federation in 1901.
The city is more than just a political hub; it’s a place of historical importance and architectural grandeur. While Sydney and Melbourne may steal the spotlight for tourism and culture, Canberra serves as the beating heart of the nation’s governance.
Capital of Brazil
The capital of Brazil is Brasília, a planned city that officially became the country’s capital in 1960. Designed by architect Oscar Niemeyer and urban planner Lúcio Costa, Brasília was built to promote the development of the interior of Brazil. Its unique modernist architecture features iconic structures like the National Congress and the Cathedral of Brasília. The city’s layout resembles an airplane, with residential, commercial, and governmental sectors clearly defined. People also know Brasília for its beautiful green spaces and lakes, making it a vibrant hub of culture and politics in Brazil. Visitors can explore its rich history and architectural wonders.