Question: What is the balanced chemical equation for aerobic respiration?
- C6H12O6 + 6O2 → 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy
- C6H12O6 → 2C3H6O3 + energy
- CO2 + H2O → C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy
- C6H12O6 + 6O2 → 6CO2 + 6H2O + ATP
Answer: (A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 → 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy
Aerobic Respiration Equation Solution:
Aerobic respiration is a process in which cells convert glucose and oxygen into carbon dioxide, water, and energy in the form of ATP.
C6H12O6 + 6O2 → 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy
This equation means that one molecule of glucose (C6H12O6) reacts with six molecules of oxygen (6O2) to produce six molecules of carbon dioxide (6CO2), six molecules of water (6H2O), and energy. The energy released during aerobic respiration is stored in ATP, which is the cell’s energy currency.
Option (b) describes the process of fermentation, which is an anaerobic process that produces lactic acid instead of ATP. Option (c) is the reverse of the aerobic respiration equation, and option (d) is incorrect because it does not include ATP as a product.
Therefore, the correct answer is (A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 → 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy.
Why is the Issue of Sustainability Important for Development
Sustainability is crucial for development because it ensures that resources are used efficiently and responsibly, benefiting both current and future generations. As the global population continues to grow, the demand for natural resources increases, leading to environmental degradation and climate change. Prioritizing sustainability in development helps maintain ecological balance, protects biodiversity, and promotes social equity. It encourages innovative practices that reduce waste and energy consumption, contributing to economic growth without compromising the planet’s health. By integrating sustainability into development strategies, we can create resilient communities and a thriving economy, paving the way for a more sustainable future for all.