Question: What is the balanced chemical equation for aerobic respiration?
- C6H12O6 + 6O2 → 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy
- C6H12O6 → 2C3H6O3 + energy
- CO2 + H2O → C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy
- C6H12O6 + 6O2 → 6CO2 + 6H2O + ATP
Answer: (A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 → 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy
Aerobic Respiration Equation Solution:
Aerobic respiration is a process in which cells convert glucose and oxygen into carbon dioxide, water, and energy in the form of ATP. The balanced chemical equation for aerobic respiration is:
C6H12O6 + 6O2 → 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy
This equation means that one molecule of glucose (C6H12O6) reacts with six molecules of oxygen (6O2) to produce six molecules of carbon dioxide (6CO2), six molecules of water (6H2O), and energy. The energy released during aerobic respiration is stored in ATP, which is the cell’s energy currency.
Option (b) describes the process of fermentation, which is an anaerobic process that produces lactic acid instead of ATP. Option (c) is the reverse of the aerobic respiration equation, and option (d) is incorrect because it does not include ATP as a product.
Therefore, the correct answer is (A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 → 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy.
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