how many iit in india

How Many IIT In India

How Many IIT in India in 2025? Seats, Rankings, Courses, and Admission Process

🏫 As of 2025, there are 23 Indian Institutes of Technology (IITs) spread across India. These institutions are the most prestigious engineering and technology colleges in the country. Established and managed by the Government of India, IITs are known for their world-class education, advanced research, and high placement records.

The journey began with IIT Kharagpur, the first IIT founded in 1951, and today, these institutes stand as symbols of academic excellence and innovation.

🎯 Admission to IITs in 2025

To get into an IIT, students must qualify for the JEE Advanced exam, which is open only to the top 2,50,000 rank holders from JEE Main.

Admission is based on:

  • The candidate’s JEE Advanced rank
  • Cutoff marks for each IIT and program
  • The JoSAA (Joint Seat Allocation Authority) counseling process

JoSAA manages all seat allocations across IITs to ensure a transparent and unified admission procedure.

📍 Total Number of IITs in India (2025)

Total IITs in India 23
Oldest IIT IIT Kharagpur (1951)
Newest IITs IIT Goa, IIT Jammu, IIT Bhilai, IIT Dharwad, IIT Palakkad, IIT Tirupati

Each IIT operates independently but follows a common academic structure governed by the IIT Council.

🏆 Top IITs in India Rank-Wise (NIRF 2025)

The National Institutional Ranking Framework (NIRF) ranks IITs based on five key parameters:

  1. Teaching, Learning, and Resources
  2. Research and Professional Practice
  3. Graduation Outcomes
  4. Outreach and Inclusivity
  5. Perception

Below is the NIRF 2025 rank-wise list of IITs in India:

Name of Institute NIRF Ranking 2025 Establishment Year
IIT Madras 1 1959
IIT Delhi 2 1963
IIT Bombay 3 1958
IIT Kanpur 4 1959
IIT Kharagpur 5 1951
IIT Roorkee 6 1847 (became IIT in 2001)
IIT Guwahati 7 1994
IIT Hyderabad 8 2008
IIT BHU (Varanasi) 10 1919 (became IIT in 2012)
IIT ISM Dhanbad 15 1926 (became IIT in 2016)
IIT Indore 16 2009
IIT Gandhinagar 18 2008
IIT Ropar 22 2008
IIT Jodhpur 28 2009
IIT Mandi 31 2009
IIT Patna 34 2008
IIT Bhubaneswar 54 2008
IIT Tirupati 61 2015
IIT Jammu 62 2016
IIT Palakkad 64 2015
IIT Bhilai 73 2016
IIT Dharwad 2016
IIT Goa 2016

👉 IIT Madras continues to hold the #1 position among all IITs in India, followed by IIT Delhi and IIT Bombay.

🎓 IIT B.Tech Seat Matrix 2025

In 2025, there are approximately 18,663 B.Tech seats available across all 23 IITs.
Below is the detailed seat matrix of major IITs:

IIT Name B.Tech Seats (Approx.)
IIT Madras 1121
IIT Delhi 1239
IIT Kharagpur 1919
IIT Bombay 1360
IIT Kanpur 1210
IIT Guwahati 962
IIT Hyderabad 630
IIT Roorkee 1353
IIT BHU (Varanasi) 1589
IIT Indore 480
IIT Bhubaneswar 496
IIT ISM Dhanbad 385
IIT Patna 817
IIT Mandi 520
IIT Gandhinagar 360
IIT Ropar 646
IIT Tirupati 254
IIT Jodhpur 610
IIT Bhilai 329
IIT Jammu 305
IIT Goa 165
IIT Dharwad 385
IIT Palakkad 200

💡 Note: Seat availability may slightly vary every year based on new academic programs and government decisions.

IITs offer a wide range of undergraduate, postgraduate, and doctoral programs in engineering, science, design, and management.

Here’s a list of popular IIT courses and their respective entrance exams:

Course Entrance Exam
B.Tech JEE Advanced
B.Tech + M.Tech (Dual Degree) JEE Advanced
B.Arch AAT (Architecture Aptitude Test)
BS JEE Advanced
BS + MS JEE Advanced
B.Des UCEED
M.Tech GATE
MSc IIT JAM
M.Des CEED
MBA CAT
Joint MSc-PhD IIT JAM
Joint M.Tech/MCP-PhD GATE

🌟 Why Choose IITs in 2025?

Choosing an IIT for your higher education offers numerous benefits that go beyond academics. Here’s why IITs remain the dream destination for aspiring engineers:

1. World-Class Faculty and Infrastructure

IITs have some of the best professors and researchers in India, with access to cutting-edge labs, smart classrooms, and modern research centers.

2. Global Exposure

Many IITs have partnerships with top international universities and industries, offering exchange programs, research collaborations, and global internships.

3. Outstanding Placements

IIT graduates are highly sought after by companies like Google, Microsoft, Amazon, Tata, Infosys, and several global firms. The average salary packages are among the highest in the country.

4. Innovation and Entrepreneurship

Almost every IIT has its own incubation center or startup accelerator, helping students turn innovative ideas into real-world businesses.

5. Strong Alumni Network

IIT alumni hold key positions across the world—in academia, business, and technology—forming a strong professional network for future graduates.

❓ FAQs on How Many IIT in India 2025

1. How many IITs are there in India in 2025?

There are 23 IITs across India as of 2025, including the newest ones like IIT Goa, IIT Jammu, IIT Bhilai, and IIT Dharwad.

2. Which is the best IIT in India?

According to NIRF Ranking 2025, IIT Madras is ranked #1, followed by IIT Delhi and IIT Bombay.

3. What is the exam required for IIT admission?

Students must clear the JEE Advanced exam after qualifying for JEE Main to be eligible for admission.

4. What is JoSAA and its role?

JoSAA (Joint Seat Allocation Authority) handles the centralized seat allocation for IITs, NITs, and IIITs based on JEE Advanced ranks.

5. How many seats are available at IIT Madras in 2025?

IIT Madras offers 1121 B.Tech seats across nine engineering specializations.

🔍 Final Thoughts

IITs continue to stand as beacons of excellence in science and technology education. With 23 institutes across India, they nurture innovation, leadership, and technical expertise.

For aspirants dreaming of joining an IIT, dedication, consistent effort, and strong preparation for JEE Advanced are the keys to success.

IIT Fees Structure: Understanding the Costs

The IIT Fees Structure outlines the costs associated with pursuing education at the Indian Institutes of Technology (IITs). This structure includes tuition fees, hostel charges, and other miscellaneous expenses. Typically, the fees vary depending on the specific IIT and the program of study. For undergraduate courses, the annual tuition fees range from INR 1 to 2 lakhs, while postgraduate programs may have slightly higher fees. Additionally, students should budget for accommodation and other living costs. Understanding the IIT fee structure is essential for prospective students and their families to plan their finances effectively.

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